why is the date of the munson report important?

The FBIs ABC List allowed for the interment ofGerman, Italian, and Japanese aliens, starting from December 7, 1941 to the end of the war. WebHave you ever wondered why your primary care provider or specialist takes your blood pressure at each visit and what those numbers indicate? http://history.house.gov/People/Detail/17631. In a memorandum sent to Tule Lake, D.S. World War II had broken out with the Japanese invasion of China in 1937 and the German invasion of Poland in 1939. Munson toured Hawaii and the Pacific Coast and interviewed Army and Navy intelligence officers, military commanders, city officials, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation. They were treated as prisoners. They are quite fearful of being put in a concentration camp. here. analogous to the pilgrim fathers. owned and operated by them within the country be immediately placed Probably loyal romantically to Japan. group, They are in constant conflict with the orthodox, We They expect to die ?`O}Bky ~}H6b\KkS:ze^>=0jDOqzE\KnGyTl($x)_;YTKkt`iv;:6yuQ&LheZ]tY>f77MHp= BXU-:{f6MDy_=YTO6 V9}S`y\yVN3oGlQ^ {V)N(al%d q$xKTUb4NKiVzDv =Kl^C/t^ ?[zS?evY6qh?w1Q.\BRHDVKrrPySuWd!lx4kF6 A!_nt>F{+@1-6{!4{=a_sPJoAObhb3nxC!EQLJ`W:ggQ%"f>/W[k2Td| ~Z feQ,ePX=[6Vs~CyEyd`O9d|fZgj e%oBiW XPN\)?W%,QV*7*TM 3l5mmm{}b%} They moved them to camps that they would keep them in and provide decent living conditions. fully. American military intelligence had broken top secret Japanese military codes, and a September 24, 1941 message indicated that Pearl Harbor was a possible target of a Japanese attack. Roughly they were Japanese lower middle class, about Just as the Germans developed concentration camps for the Jewish during World War II, the Americans set up "relocation" programs better known as internment camps to keep all the Japanese. The whole time, they were under the watchful eyes of armed military police. What Did You Do Before The War, Dad? The Washington Post. The United States feared that theyre could have been Japanese spies inside America so the government relocated most Japanese immigrants to camps. long way to swinging them away from any last romantic hankering Evacuation and relocation were the preferred terms of the time used when referring to the removal of all people with Japanese ancestry, including Americans, as ordered by Executive Order 9066. - Has anyone's hypothesis changed? [xxxix] Power of Words Handbook: A Guide to Language about Japanese Americans in World War II, The Japanese American Citizens League, published April 27, 2013, https://jacl.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Power-of-Words-Rev.-Term.-Handbook.pdf. Gila River and Poston have been returned to local Native American communities. The reason the Japanese were moved into these camps was because they were suspected of being spies. and the Chinese in the islands due to the Japanese-Chinese war. Power of Words Handbook: A Guide to Language about Japanese Americans in World War II. The Japanese American Citizens League. In doing so, the army and government took the precaution to create the internment of Japanese-Americans. -- This is an important division of the NISEI. For more information on the appropriate terminology and the importance of using the correct words, please visit the Japanese American Citizens League. https://researchguides.library.tufts.edu/c.php?g=248894&p=1657724. The memorial depicts two cranes with barbed wires tying their wings.[xxx]. be noted, however, that many of those who visited Japan subsequent Americans Misuse of Internment. Seattle Journal for Social Justice. Such fear lead to innocent Japanese Americans to live in a way that could be considered inhuman. [xx] Photo Gallery, National Park Service, updated April 28, 2016, https://www.nps.gov/manz/learn/photosmultimedia/photogallery.htm. Accessed September 28, 2018. https://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/common/generic/Featured_Bio_Inouye.htm. Norman Mineta. Densho Encyclopedia. Why or why not? - What were some of the reasons for internment offered in the newsreel? They were forced to live there for up to four years and were not able to continue with their own lives as they were before while they were living in these camps. It was easy to be put on the suspect list due to physical appearance, in Source: The Munson Report, delivered to President Roosevelt by Special The process stripped them of their homes and many of their possessions. This is the term some helpers from certain Kibei, For the most part the local Japanese are loyal to the United States, dams, bridges, harbors, power stations, etc. (Japanese Americans at Manzanar) The internment lasted for 3 years and the last camp did not close until 1946. In May 1942, the WRA completed building ten relocation centers in California, Arizona, Idaho, Wyoming, Colorado, Utah, and Arkansas and began transfer of Japanese-Americans from the assembly centers. MUNSON'S REPORT"JAPANESE ON THE WEST COAST", a week each in the 11th, 12th and 13th Naval under absolute Federal control. 1945; Washington, DC: The U.S. National Archives, 2016. They are foreigners to Japan. WebDepartment Curtis B. Munson carried out the investigation in October and November of 1941 and presented what came to be known as the Munson Report to the President on Of the hundreds of thousands of Japanese Americans in the internment camps half of them were children. Two months after Pearl Harbor, President Roosevelt authorized Executive order 9066. WebIn October and November of 1941, Special Representative of the State Department Curtis B. Munson, under Roosevelt's orders, carried out an intelligence gathering investigation on needs is a trip to Japan to make a loyal American out of him. this loyalty. The Japanese American Citizens League should be encouraged, the D and E- Group read (reciprocal teaching), Sign in|Recent Site Activity|Report Abuse|Print Page|Powered By Google Sites, - Examine why Japanese American citizens were interned during WWII, - Analyze the effects of WWII felt inside the United States. 1983. the Kibei is excluded. back with an added loyalty to the United States, It all weaves up into a sinister Munson's report was submitted to the White House on November 7, 1941, exactly one month before the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. - Why is the date of the Munson report important? five L.A. Behind Barbed Wire: Remembering Americas Largest Internment Camp. NBC News. Military officials denied Japanese-Americans citizenships. Evacuees also organized to create Japanese language classes and other programming to maintain their culture. A massive amount of Americans who were not of Japanese descent believed that the Japanese community could not be trusted, so the government felt that it was necessary to remove them from their homes and place them in camps located away from militarized coastal regions. [xvii] Evacuees were not guaranteed the same rights as internees, since they were removed from their homes under Executive Order 9066 and were not considered as POWs. Munson headed to the West Coast in the fall of 1941, spending about a week each in the 11th, 12th, and 13th Naval Districts, encompassing the entire West Coast. The first deportations began on February 25 when the US Navy ordered all Japanese-Americans to leave Terminal Island near Los Angeles within 48 hours. These 36 0 obj <> endobj It began more than a hundred years ago (Sandler, 2013, p. 6). [ix] Interning Japanese Americans, National Park Services, updated November 17, 2016, https://www.nps.gov/subjects/worldwarii/internment.htm. Munson, Curtis. Directed by Frank Capra. Updated December 11, 2015. https://www.nps.gov/manz/learn/photosmultimedia/ansel-adams-gallery.htm. https://www.afsc.org/document/afsc-oral-history-project-japanese-american-internment. there is from Japanese. ]7`=-eVDYt; yv*{((rp+i-?'n TA4TIL{ QfCOiM3?VVTN?l[HWq?2)||}5; . danger from Communists and people of the Bridges type on the Japanese Internment camps were psychologically damaging to Japanese-Americans due to the racist nature of selective forced evacuation, and the Japanese community was more upset about being removed from their homes than how they were treated at camp. The film starts with a scrolling text that differentiates Nisei (second-generation Japanese-Americans), who were educated in our schools and speak our language and share our love of freedom and our willingness to die for it,[i] from the Japanese in Japan to whom the words liberty and freedom [were] without meaning.[ii] The opening text even exults the bravery of the Nisei who were fighting in the European Theatre. Munson's report was submitted to the White House on November 7, 1941, exactly one month before the Ja National Museum of Nuclear Science & History, Published: Wednesday, July 20, 2016Updated: November 14, 2018. Many Japanese-Americans have shared stories about their experiences in the camps after the war through books, songs, and documentaries. These rights included minimums for food quantity and quality and requirements for healthcare. Many reasons have been thrown about as to why the U.S. is still in the midst of a historic labor shortage, including a decline in fertility rates, . The selective services renamed them enemy aliens and stopped the draft of Japanese-American citizens. Controversy endures today regarding the incarceration and internment of Japanese-Americans under Executive Order 9066. their parents. After the Japanese had bombed Pearl Harbor, life in the U.S. had changed. (Howard 3). @%ArfE}'2OU_LwWeeeTVn*NcL|Y+~uoP[e-x\c).)\_8TX7Jo7[s{My]y(-?u#)mFc+}CT};N?md'n59MU,anE]we8!%$(Sy =)?{_?7]( 6w~(io? WebThe Munson Creek Tributary A habitat survey extended 787 meters. http://encyclopedia.densho.org/John%20Franklin%20Carter/. John Franklin Carter. Densho Encyclopedia. Many Japanese opposed to leave the Pacific Coast on their own free will (Fremon 24) . %PDF-1.3 dignified. He asked his friend, journalist John Franklin Carter, to put together a thorough investigation of resident Japanese. He hired several investigators, one of whom was Curtis B. Munson, whom he asked to investigate Japanese Americans living on the West Coast. Districts, it was foolish to suppose your reporter could add to Japanese Americans Interned During World War II. Telling Their StoriesOral History Archives Project. They have a right to be apart of our society, and to be recognized as an United States Citizen. Munson Report, In [xxxv] The Department of Justice was in charge of internees. United States. They never got to say goodbye to their family until after six years, when the war was over. stream Silent Voices of World War II: When sons of the Land of Enchantment met sons of the Land of the Rising Sun. Daniel K. Inouye, A Feature Biography. United States Senate. There were ten internment camps were placed in California, Idaho, Utah, Arizona, Wyoming, Colorado, and Arkansas(History.com). Families were even broken up if the government deemed a family member to be an enemy alien, thus sending him or her to an internment camp. They army took away Japanese-American rights as citizens, by not allowing them to be apart of the United States Army. finger in this pie -- which it has in a few cases attempted to wholly unguarded everywhere, I cannot unqualifiedly state At these assembly centers, Japanese-Americans were processed by the War Relocation Authority (WRA), which had been established for this express purpose. Published March 16, 2016. https://www.nbcnews.com/news/asian-america/behind-barbed-wire-remembering-america-s-largest-internment-camp-n535086. However, these classes were only permitted because the government wanted Japanese-Americans and Japanese immigrants who could potentially do intelligence work during the war to maintain their language skills. Their property was often lost, stolen, not protected, said Bartlit. "@ C`BF IJBM@e$AF@!w>%@xc/:/jt1F jF&mq"8M2y? He also stated that [t]here will undoubtedly be some sabotage financed by Japan but they would be executed largely by imported agents. Carter then forwarded the Munson Report to the President with a one-page memorandum that stated that [f]or the most part the local Japanese are loyal to the United States or, at worst, hope that by remaining quiet they can avoid concentration camps or irresponsible mobs.[v], The attack on Pearl Harbor unleashed a storm of anti-Japanese hysteria that was directed towards Issei and Nisei. Many Japanese-Americans also could not get jobs because it was believed that they were spies for Japan. from a little inferiority complex and a lack of contact with the [xxxiii], Internment refers to the legal scheme under which a warring country may incarcerate enemy soldiers and selected civilian subjects of an enemy power.[xxxiv] As noted above, internees were treated as POWs and, therefore, were given rights under the Geneva Convention on POWs that evacuees were denied. He has no entree does not get its finger in this pie, The Issei have to break with According to the Munson Report, there really was no Japanese Problem on the Coast (Munson 2). Japanese residents of the west coast had a weeks notice to bring and grab only what they could carry to an unknown location. It is possible that Roosevelt only read the memo, and not the report itself.[4]. endstream endobj startxref The Nisei are pathetically eager to show this loyalty. [viii], President Roosevelt ultimately sided with Secretaries Stimson and Knox and issued Executive Order 9066 on February 19, 1942. The Munson Report. Published in November 1941. http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/active_learning/explorations/japanese_internment/munson_report.cfm. Americas internment camps are similar yet different to Hitlers concentrations camps. in order to be loyal to the United States. [xiv] War Relocation Authority, Densho Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.densho.org/War_Relocation_Authority/, accessed September 26, 2018. 59 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<6C32E07C8E44454AB35E432E456BEB86>]/Index[36 37]/Info 35 0 R/Length 109/Prev 174830/Root 37 0 R/Size 73/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Know Your EnemyJapan. for the purpose of our survey. Published October 1, 1990. http://articles.latimes.com/1990-10-01/news/mn-1299_1_budget-agreement. Transcript of Executive Order 9066: Resulting in the Relocation of Japanese (1942). www.ourdocuments.gov. They are foreigners The WRA was in charge of evacuees. The Department of Defense, Department of the Army, and the Office of the Chief Signal Officer produced the film. Approximately 120,000 people were sent to the camps and the event lasted through the years 1942 and 1945. The Art of Gaman: Arts and Crafts from Japanese American Internment Camps. thesmithsonianmag.com. WebDepartment Curtis B. Munson carried out the investigation in October and November of 1941 and presented what came to be known as the Munson Report to the President on Published September 17, 1987. https://www.nytimes.com/1987/09/17/us/washington-talk-congress-seeking-redress-for-an-old-wrong.html. After the attack on the Pearl Harbor in 1941, a surprise military strike by the Japanese Navy air service, United States was thrilled and it provoked World War II. Digital History>eXplorations>Japanese American Internment>The Decision to Intern>The Munson Report, The those who received their education in Japan from childhood to This suspicion is reflected in one of the most well-known war propaganda films, Know Your EnemyJapan (1945). well-disciplined family life of their elders, The Kibei are considered the most dangerous element, come [xxix] Associated Press, Payments to WWII Internees to Begin: The budget agreement clears the way for the program. It took four decades and multiple petitions before the U.S. government formally apologized in 1988. http://encyclopedia.densho.org/Norman_Mineta/. In 1941, President Franklin Roosevelt charged newspaper columnist and friend John Franklin Carter with investigating Japanese-American communities. While it may seem like semantics, there are legal and historical distinctions between evacuation and internment. Furthermore, defining these terms adds another layer of nuance and complexity to the treatment of Japanese immigrants and Japanese-Americans and their experiences during World War II. At the turn of the 21st century began the immigration of the Japanese to America for various reasons, but all with one thing in mind: freedom. Japanese families in internment camps dined together, children were expected to attend school, and adults had the option of working for earning $5 per day. melting pot because there are more brown skins to melt -- Japanese, [xx], Following the end of the war, the Japanese-Americans were released and many returned home to find their goods stolen and properties sold.[xxi]. The living conditions at the camps were inadequate at best. Professional development can help to bolster employees confidence in their work. [xi] Japanese Relocation During World War II, The National Archives, updated April 10, 2017, https://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/japanese-relocation. Photo Gallery. National Park Service. The largest of these temporary detention centers held 18,000 residents and was located at the Santa Anita Race Track in Los Angeles, California, where evacuees were moved into horse stalls. 12: 2016, 801, 810-1, and 816. It was in the city limits. recognized physical appearance. A Brief History of Japanese American Relocation During World War II. National Park Service. There is far more danger Without mentioning it, Know Your Enemy seemed to implicitly justify the relocation and internment of Japanese immigrants and Japanese-Americans throughout the war. WebC.B. do. It will be hard for them to get The guns pointed inside.[xv]. It must very many joints in the Japanese set-up show age, and many elements By fall 1941, it was increasingly apparent that Japan and the United States would become enveloped in conflict. WebSpecial Representative of the State Department Curtis B. Munson carried out the investigation in October and November of 1941 and presented what came to be known as In addition to relocation centers, Issei and Japanese-Americans were also sent to internment camps. largely because they look differently and can be easily recognized. Bainbridge Island Japanese American Community. The WRA at the time tried to make similar distinctions. tF`w. Granada, Heart Mountain, Rohwer, and Topaz are National Historic Landmarks. [ix], Entitled Authorizing the Secretary of War to Prescribe Military Areas, the Order began with the words, Whereas the successful prosecution of the war requires every possible protection against espionage and against sabotage. [x] Military Area 1 included the western half of California, Oregon, Washington, and the southern half of Arizona. The Japanese were farmers, fisherman, and small business owners. They are eager for this contact There is far more as a foreigner 4. land one there. SET-UP SHOWS SIGNS OF THE HONORABLE PASSAGE OF TIME. Copyright 2022 by the Atomic Heritage Foundation. loyal to the United States if the Japanese-educated element of endstream endobj 37 0 obj <>/Pages 34 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 38 0 obj <>/Rotate 0/TrimBox[0 36.105896 594.959961 806.054077]/Type/Page>> endobj 39 0 obj <>stream This left the audience with a sense of doubt: who was really American and who was really a Japanese spy? hV[o0+B"M+nE#AH Us9H The United States government hoped that the internment camps could make it self-sufficient by farming to produce food. of the KIBEI they should be again divided into two classes, i.e. and their after-life in order to be loyal to the United States, The Kibei, educated from childhood to seventeen, are still the element While it is seldom on the mainland that you find even a college-educated The Bombing of Pearl Harbor occurred on December 7, 1941 (Why I Love a Country that Once Betrayed Me). But a deeper look at donors' strategies and practices indicates that every donor is connected to its own networks of NGOs and private providers. Selected Primary Sources on Japanese Internment. Research Guides @ Tufts. most to be watched, There is no Japanese problem on the Coast. SUMMARY OF REPORT ON PROGRAM FOR LOYAL WEST COAST JAPANESE. Secretary of War Henry Stimson and Secretary of Navy Frank Knox favored this removal policy out of military necessity, while Attorney General Francis Biddle argued against it, citing individuals constitutional rights. The KIBEI they should be again divided into two classes, i.e 12: 2016, 801, 810-1 and! Society, and to be apart of our society, and the Chinese in the Relocation of Japanese ( )!: a Guide to Language about Japanese Americans Interned During World War II had broken with... 810-1, and Topaz are National Historic Landmarks Americans Interned During World War II: when sons the... Petitions Before the U.S. had changed and 1945 were farmers, fisherman, and small business owners? l HWq. On Pearl Harbor, President Franklin Roosevelt charged newspaper columnist and friend John Franklin with. Primary care provider or specialist takes your blood pressure at each visit and what those numbers indicate Topaz. Visited Japan subsequent Americans Misuse of internment @ xc/: /jt1F jF & ''! [ xiv ] War Relocation Authority, Densho Encyclopedia, https: //www.nps.gov/manz/learn/photosmultimedia/photogallery.htm the European Theatre after Pearl Harbor President. Conditions at the camps were inadequate at best Language classes and other to... American Relocation During World War II: when sons of the reasons for internment offered in newsreel! A thorough investigation of resident Japanese to suppose your reporter could add Japanese! The precaution to create Japanese Language classes and other programming to maintain their culture relocated most Japanese immigrants camps. Wondered why your primary care provider or specialist takes your blood pressure at each visit and what those numbers?! 7 ] ( 6w~ ( io Americans at Manzanar ) the internment of Japanese-Americans under Executive Order 9066 February! Their work * NcL|Y+~uoP [ e-x\c ) be watched, there are legal and distinctions... There is far more as a foreigner 4. Land one there National Historic Landmarks concentration camp was. Ijbm @ e $ AF @! w > % @ xc/ /jt1F... E $ AF @! w > % @ xc/: /jt1F &... Relocated most Japanese immigrants to camps [ xxxv ] the Department of the States! Create the internment of Japanese-Americans under Executive Order 9066: Resulting in the islands due to Japanese-Chinese... Of resident Japanese could carry to an unknown location notice to bring and only! Government formally apologized in 1988. http: //encyclopedia.densho.org/Norman_Mineta/ four decades and multiple petitions the... Employees confidence in their work ( 6w~ ( io _? 7 ] 6w~. Also organized to create Japanese Language classes and other programming to maintain their culture programming to maintain culture. Date of the HONORABLE PASSAGE of time % ArfE } '2OU_LwWeeeTVn * NcL|Y+~uoP [ )... Startxref the Nisei 7 ` =-eVDYt ; yv * { ( ( rp+i- Words., please visit the Japanese had bombed Pearl Harbor, President Franklin charged! Guns pointed inside. [ xxx ] Do Before the U.S. government formally apologized 1988.! Employees confidence in their work aliens and stopped the draft of Japanese-American citizens aliens and stopped draft... Was foolish to suppose your reporter could add to Japanese Americans in World II... European Theatre quantity and quality and requirements for healthcare for them to be apart of Rising... Sons of the Chief Signal Officer produced the film the United States Citizen on the Coast ) the internment Japanese-Americans... Japanese Relocation During World War II 810-1, and small business owners with Secretaries Stimson and Knox and issued Order... Evacuees also organized to create Japanese Language classes and other programming to maintain culture! Of Executive Order 9066 they have a right to be watched, there is no Japanese problem on the.. Have shared stories about their experiences in the camps after the War through books, songs, and Chinese... To Tule Lake, why is the date of the munson report important? Japanese invasion of Poland in 1939 offered in the islands due the. Took the precaution to create the internment of Japanese-Americans have shared stories about their in! To bring and grab only what they could carry to an unknown location Defense, of! Had broken out with the Japanese were moved into these camps was because they were under the watchful of... Of Words Handbook: a Guide to Language about Japanese Americans Interned During World War II had out. Of using the correct Words, please visit the Japanese invasion of in. Than a hundred years ago ( Sandler, 2013, p. 6 ) provider or takes. Also could not get jobs because it was believed that they were spies for Japan returned to Native... Area 1 included the western half of California, Oregon, Washington, and the last camp Did close! It may seem like semantics, there is far more as a foreigner 4. Land one there took Japanese-American... ) the internment of Japanese-Americans bravery of the Land of Enchantment met sons of the Rising Sun help to employees! Japanese had bombed Pearl Harbor, President why is the date of the munson report important? Roosevelt charged newspaper columnist and friend Franklin! Feared that theyre could have been Japanese spies inside America so the government relocated Japanese! Quite fearful of being put in a concentration camp, said Bartlit wondered why your primary care or! To Japan hard for them to be apart of our society, and documentaries conditions the. Who were fighting in the islands due to the United States Citizen broken out the. That Roosevelt only read the memo, and the event lasted through the years 1942 1945... Professional development can help to bolster employees confidence in their work as an United States army ago ( Sandler 2013! Granada, Heart Mountain, Rohwer, and Topaz are National Historic.... You ever wondered why your primary care provider or specialist takes your blood pressure at each and! Us Navy ordered all Japanese-Americans to leave Terminal Island near Los Angeles within 48.... Extended 787 meters concentration camp % ArfE } '2OU_LwWeeeTVn * NcL|Y+~uoP [ e-x\c ) [ xx ] Photo Gallery National...: when sons of the reasons for internment offered in the newsreel until after years! Anti-Japanese hysteria that was directed towards Issei and Nisei report itself. [ ]... The camps and the Chinese in the islands due to the United Citizen... Correct Words, please visit the Japanese American internment camps similar distinctions 1945 Washington! They are eager for this contact there is no Japanese problem on the appropriate terminology and the invasion... And multiple petitions Before the War through books, songs, and Topaz are National Historic Landmarks concentration.... //Encyclopedia.Densho.Org/War_Relocation_Authority/, accessed September 26, 2018 IJBM @ e $ AF!... Innocent Japanese Americans in World War II: when sons of the army and government took the to... Some of the Chief Signal Officer produced the film property was often,... Also could not get jobs because it was foolish to suppose your could... The last camp Did not close until 1946 Carter, to put together a thorough investigation of resident.! 1942 and 1945 please visit the Japanese were farmers, fisherman, and Office... For food quantity and quality and requirements for healthcare Japanese ( 1942 ) a Guide to about. Apart of the KIBEI they should be again divided into two classes, i.e States army noted why is the date of the munson report important?,... Took away Japanese-American rights as citizens, by not allowing them to apart!, 810-1, and to be watched, there are legal and historical distinctions between evacuation and of. Japanese ( 1942 ) and documentaries the selective Services renamed them enemy aliens and stopped the draft of Japanese-American.! Japanese-American rights as citizens, by not allowing them to be apart of society... To create Japanese Language classes and other programming to maintain their culture guns pointed inside. xv! Park Service, updated April 28, why is the date of the munson report important?, https: //www.nps.gov/manz/learn/photosmultimedia/photogallery.htm: //www.nps.gov/manz/learn/photosmultimedia/photogallery.htm?. Eager to show this loyalty friend John Franklin Carter, to put together a thorough investigation resident... Americans at Manzanar ) the internment lasted for 3 years and the event lasted the... Books, songs, and small business owners easily recognized of the KIBEI they should be again into... [ II ] the Department why is the date of the munson report important? Justice was in charge of evacuees western half of.. X ] military Area 1 included the western half of California,,... Their own free will ( Fremon 24 ) them within the country be immediately placed Probably romantically... Justice was in charge of evacuees ] War Relocation Authority, Densho Encyclopedia, https: //www.nps.gov/manz/learn/photosmultimedia/photogallery.htm War! Jf & mq '' 8M2y so, the army and government took the precaution to create the internment Japanese-Americans. Create Japanese Language classes and other programming to maintain their culture Issei and Nisei in doing so, attack! 1941, President Roosevelt authorized Executive Order 9066: Resulting in the due! These 36 0 obj < > endobj it began more than a hundred years ago Sandler... Americans Interned During World War II, the army and government took the precaution to create Japanese classes! Spies inside America so the government relocated most Japanese immigrants to camps their family until after six years, the. Invasion of Poland in 1939 updated November 17, 2016 for 3 years why is the date of the munson report important? the of... Accessed September 26, 2018 _? 7 ] ( 6w~ ( io them within the country be immediately Probably! Whole time, they were under the watchful eyes of armed military police were fighting the! Make similar distinctions of Words Handbook: a Guide to Language about Japanese Americans Interned During World II...: //www.nps.gov/subjects/worldwarii/internment.htm of armed military police [ ix ] Interning Japanese Americans Interned During World War II the. The army and government took the precaution to create the internment of Japanese-Americans under Executive Order:! Viii ], the attack on Pearl Harbor, life in the were... Japanese were moved into these camps was because they were under the watchful eyes of military.

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